Calcein-AM
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Calcein-AM

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CAT. NO.: AF017

Product Details
Synonym(s) Calcein O,O′-diacetate tetrakis(acetoxymethyl) ester, fluorescein complexone, Calcein O,O′-diacetate tetrakis(acetoxymethyl) ester
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation) C46H46N2O23
CAS Number 148504-34-1
Molecular Weight 994.86
MDL Number MFCD05861516
PubChem Substance ID 329758218
Size 20 X 50 μg
Assay ≥95.0% (HPLC)
Fluorescence λex 496 nm; λem 516 nm±5 nm in 0.1 M Tris pH 8.0, esterase; Ca2+
Storage Temp. -20°C
SMILES string CC(=O)OCOC(=O)CN(CC(=O)OCOC(C)=O)Cc1c(OC(C)=O)ccc2c1Oc3c(CN(CC(=O)OCOC(C)=O)CC(=O)OCOC(C)=O)c(OC(C)=O)ccc3C24OC(=O)c5ccccc45
Description
Calcein-AM, also known as Calcein-acetoxymethyl ester, is a non-fluorescent molecule converted into an anionic fluorescent form by intracellular esterase enzymes. It provides a continuous visualization of adherent cells during the experiment. Calcein-AM is a vital dye that introduces Calcein in living cells with intact cell membranes. The fluorescent part of Calcein-AM localizes in the intracellular spaces after esterase-dependent cellular trapping, displaying cytotoxic activity in cells.
Application
Calcein-AM is used as a cell viability stain and as a neutral substrate for multidrug (MDR) efflux transporters. In cancer research, it is used as a neutral substrate for multidrug resistance protein MRP. Fluorescence assays to determine human erythrocyte viability and aging uses Calcein-AM as a probe.
Non-fluorescent cell permeable derivative of calcein, becomes fluorescent on hydrolysis. Used as a neutral substrate for multidrug resistance protein, MRP; employed in tumor research.

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